Persian ironwood ‘Bella’

Family: Witch hazel family

Parrotia persica Bella

Parrotia persica 'Bella' Persian ironwood ‘Bella’ height 300/350 cm in container

About Parrotia persica Bella

Parrotia persica ‘Bella’ is a selected cultivar of the Persian ironwood with a more compact and upright growth habit than the botanical species. Whereas the common Parrotia persica grows broadly spreading and horizontally, ‘Bella’ has a more spherical to broadly oval crown that fits better in more confined spaces without compromising the essential characteristics of the species. The trunk and older branches develop the same characteristic patchy ornamental bark in shades of grey, brown and creamy white as the botanical species, but the tree remains more compact and manageable. The leaves are oval and dark green in summer. Autumn colour is intense red, slightly more uniform in tone than the botanical species but no less impressive. Flowering occurs early in the season, in February-March: small red flowers directly on bare branches. After flowering, small brown fruits form. Growth rate is moderate, slightly slower than the botanical species due to its compact habit. Available at Smits as a multi-stemmed specimen from 250/300 cm to 350/400 cm in height.

Application and location

Parrotia persica ‘Bella’ is excellent for gardens, villa grounds and parks where the ornamental value of Persian ironwood is desired but space is more limited. Its compact habit makes it suitable as a solitary ornamental tree in medium-sized gardens and as a group planting in parks and gardens. Sun or semi-shade on loam, clay, sand or lime. Well-drained soil. Excellent winter hardiness. Red autumn colour and early flowering are also seasonal highlights for ‘Bella’. Urban locations are possible.

Do you already know exactly what you need?

Every garden and every greenery project is different. Therefore, at Smits Arboriculture we do not make standard quotations, but we like to look together at what suits your wishes, planning and the character of the project.

our opinion

The characteristics below show the ideal conditions for a Parrotia persica Bella. They help choose the right species for your project, but may vary slightly from one garden or project to another.

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Dimensions

Value

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Height
250/300 cm
Container
Multi-strain

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Height
300/350 cm
Container
Multi-strain
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Height
350/400 cm
Container
Multi-strain

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Every garden and every greenery project is different. Therefore, at Smits Arboriculture we do not make standard quotations, but we like to look together at what suits your wishes, planning and the character of the project.
Get inspired by our park, container field and the way trees and hedges come together in the design. Ideal for getting ideas for your next project.
Discover how gardeners and designers apply our greenery in high-quality garden and green space projects. From villa gardens to larger landscape projects.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Parrotia persica Bella

‘Bella’ has a more compact, more spherical to broadly oval crown than the wide-spreading botanical species. This makes it more suitable for more confined spaces. The autumn colour is intense red, slightly more uniform than the multi-colouredi botanical species. The ornamental bark and early flowering are similar.
‘Bella’ reaches a height of 4 to 6 metres with a more compact crown than the botanical species. Multi-stemmed specimens are available at Smits from 250/300 cm to 350/400 cm in height. The growth rate is moderate.
Like the botanical species, ‘Bella’ flowers early in the year, in February to March. The small red flowers appear immediately on bare branches before the leaves sprout, which is a particularly early seasonal signal.
Yes, ‘Bella’ develops the same patchy ornamental bark as the botanical species: flaking bark in shades of grey, brown and creamy white. In older specimens, this becomes particularly decorative, especially in the winter months when the leaves have fallen.
Yes, excellent winter hardiness. As a cultivar of Parrotia persica, ‘Bella’ shares the species' robust winter hardiness. Additional protection is not needed in the Dutch climate.
Sun or semi-shade on well-drained soil. Loam, clay, sand and also lime are suitable. Moist but well-drained soil is preferred. Urban locations are possible.
Yes, the more compact habit compared to the botanical species makes ‘Bella’ more usable in medium-sized and larger gardens. The four-season ornamental value of Parrotia persica is fully present in this more compact habit.
Yes, fully deciduous. After the intense red autumn colour, the leaves fall and the ornamental bark becomes the dominant aesthetic element. In early spring, flowering follows on the bare branches, completing the seasonal cycle.

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